Academic Libraries in the USA | Meaning, Types, and Statistics
Academic libraries comprise one or more physical library buildings open to you as a student. An academic library consists of book collections, both physical and digital.
Types of Academic Libraries
There are various types of academic libraries. Some of them are:
1.College and University Libraries
Academic libraries hold an essential part of the higher education institutions and serve two purposes. One is to support the curriculum. On the other hand, to support faculty and student research. Also, academic library positions vary according to the mission and type of institution they serve. Everyday responsibilities include managing projects, departments, providing instruction, classroom support, etc.
2.Community College Libraries
Academic Libraries in junior colleges act as a link between the university and public libraries. Community college libraries act as both student academic support hubs and community centers. So, librarians in junior colleges perform various roles, from the collection of books to reading advisory. Community college libraries provide the opportunity to assume many roles. Furthermore, the community college requires consistent efforts to engage the diverse student body. Many of whom are part-time students participating in corporate, technical, and continuing education.
3.Vocational and Technical College Libraries
Vocational and technical college libraries have a very different approach than community colleges. The latter support an extensive curriculum. In contrast, vocational and technical college libraries have a much narrower mandate. The students’ courses focus on technical training, and the library resources support it. Since students rarely engage in research for their courses, there is lesser research support activity. Instead, librarians maintain industry technical magazines and career resources.
4.For-Profit College Libraries
Private companies own and operate for-profit colleges. Various types of colleges fit within this category. For instance, four-year online schools, local campus-based programs, and nationally-based colleges. The level of support given to the Library may vary widely and is often a reflection of the higher priority: student success or investor profits. However, librarians’ responsibilities will be very similar to those in more traditional colleges. The majority of students in for-profit college programs are working adults. As a result, with community colleges, librarians may assume a much-appreciated coaching role in addition to their more traditional work activities.
List of Amazing College Libraries is the USA | Statistics
Here’s a list of the five most amazing college libraries in the United States.
1.Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library – Yale University
The college was designed and built-in 1963 by Gordon Bun shaft on Yale University’s Hewitt Quadrangle. Back in 2015, the college was remodeled. Students and scholars use this Library for research because of its extensive collection of rare books. They have around 780,000 books, of which 600,000 are in the underground stacks of books.
2.George Peabody Library – Johns Hopkins University
The Peabody Library is one of the most beautiful libraries, which features its atrium. The Library is open to the public, including the specialty collections of 300,000 books. The collections consist of the following: Religion, British Art, Architecture, Exploration, and Travel.
3.Joe and Rika Mansueto Library – University of Chicago
The Mansueto is the newest Library of the University of Chicago. The facility highlights feature the Grand Reading Room. The dome-shaped room allows students to study under a gorgeous dome, featuring plenty of natural light. The Library houses around three and a half million books. The Library received several honors including, recognition and various awards
4.Uris Library – Cornell University
William Henry Miller designed the Uris Library, which opened in 1891. William Henry Miller was Cornell’s first architecture student and is known as Romanesque Revival. The attached bell tower is a symbol of Cornell University, dedicated to research and learning.
A few highlights of the Library include 8 Million print books, 71,000 cubic feet of various manuscripts, and over 1 million eBooks.
5.Bobst Library – New York University
The Bobst Library is the main Library at New York University and is a 425,000 square foot building. The Library consists of 3.5 Million Volumes as well as 20,000 Journal and 1,000’s of Electronic Sources. Bobst Library has over 6,500 online visitors a day.
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